From Trends to Timeless Choices: Embracing Sustainable Living

From trends to timeless choices: A Wavemaker Story, published by Ocean Generation.

Why we’re buying more — And why it matters 

As children, we go through countless items such as clothes, pencil cases, water bottles, phones and more. We grow out of our clothes and our phases, making the pace of change incredibly fast. As we get older, the rise of microtrends and the convenience of online shopping makes buying new items easier than ever.  

Globally, on average each person wastes 1.7kg of garments post-production. Even though a report in 2021 has shown that eco-efficiency has improved, its output has doubled this century. This cycle of rapid consumption satisfies our short-term desires but carries long-term consequences, impacting the economy, the environment including our Ocean as well as affecting our own sense of satisfaction. 

But there’s good news: small changes in our buying habits can significantly reduce waste and protect marine ecosystems. By embracing mindful consumption, we can care for our planet while still enjoying the items we love. 

Memories in the things we own 

In my view, the items I own tell a story of different stages in my life. For example, when I was a teenager, I had a large pink thermal water bottle that accompanied me to every training session, competition, whether it was football, basketball or swimming and even trips. It wasn’t just a bottle—but it reflected that time in my life. Like that bottle, I have always tried to use my belongings to their maximum.  

But in recent years, I’ve noticed how it has become easier to replace items instead of cherishing what we already have. This throwaway mindset has an environmental cost. Every year, over 8 million tonnes of plastic waste enter our Ocean, much of it linked to single-use items and unsustainable consumption patterns. 

When trends inspire change

In 2019, the VSCO girl trend became a cultural moment—characterised by oversized T-shirts, scrunchies and the hydroflask. While some saw this as a fleeting fashion statement, it introduced many young people to eco-friendly habits. The phrase ‘Save the Turtles’ became popular, encouraging the use of metal straws and reusable bottles. 

Trends like the VSCO girl trend sometimes inspire change. A Wavemaker Story, posted by Ocean Generation.

Since then, I’ve continued to carry my reusable bottle everywhere—not just for the environment, but because it’s become a meaningful habit that I know makes a difference. I’ve also introduced the use of metal straws for my family which we still use to this day.  

Incentives have also encouraged sustainable behaviour. Many coffee shops now offer discounts for bringing your own cup—a simple yet effective way to promote eco-conscious choices. By switching to reusable cups, it can reduce carbon emissions threefold, demonstrating how a small action can have a big difference.  

The power of role models 

For some, sustainable habits are inspired not by trends but by values. My mum, for example, has always brought her own containers to the local markets in Bangkok, where plastic bags and foam boxes are the norm. Although unconventional, all the shop owners did not have a huge reaction and simply used the box as normal, showing their appreciation through a smile. Her quiet commitment to sustainability and her ability to act outside the norm without making it seem like a burden has shaped my own mindset.

The power of role models in sustainability. Posted by Ocean Generation.
Local markets in Bangkok. Photo credit: Gaia Luengvoraphan

Because of her influence, I’ve adopted many small habits that I do without even thinking, such as: 

  • Collecting parcel packaging to reuse, which has been very useful for selling things on Vinted 
  • Collecting wrapping paper and ribbons from presents (although I used to tear them up to shreds as a child) 
  • Bringing a reusable cup to a coffee shop, even when I’m using another promotion that doesn’t give an extra discount for it 
  • Collecting plastic bottles for recycling, especially in places where recycling bins are uncommon 
  • Using delivery apps that tackle food waste such as Too Good To Go (I’m on my 9th bag and I will be getting a discount for my 10th! ) 
  • I try to repair my clothes as much as I can but if I’m unable to or don’t have the tools, I just ask around and most of the time there is someone who is happy to help. A clothing longevity research from 2013 states that repairing clothes can extend its lifespan by 1.3 years  

Sometimes, all it takes is one person leading by example. My mum’s actions have shaped my approach to sustainability and shown me that small steps can create lasting change. 

My sustainable journey 

I now shop mostly from markets and charity stores, where I enjoy finding unique pre-owned pieces while reducing my environmental footprint. From my experience of moving cities frequently, embracing minimalism helped me focus on owning less but choosing better. My rule of thumb is to only buy a piece if I know that it will become a staple and that I’ll still like it in a few years’ time.  

At university, I joined the Climate Action Team at the University of Bath, where I helped promote sustainable initiatives amongst students. I also joined the Sustainable Fashion Society, which aligns with my interest in slow fashion and reducing waste. 

Sustainable living, one action at a time. Posted by Ocean Generation.
Ferra, Wavemaker, joined the Climate Action Team at her university. Photo credit: Aditi Thayyur

Protecting our Ocean, one choice at a time

Our choices as consumers ripple outwards. The products we buy, how long we keep them, and the waste we create all impact our environment—especially our Ocean. By embracing mindful habits like reusing items, supporting sustainable brands and making thoughtful purchases, we can reduce plastic pollution and contribute to healthier ecosystems. 

Whether inspired by trends, incentives or role models, every step toward sustainability matters.  

As my mum’s example has taught me, small changes can leave a lasting impact—one refillable bottle, reusable bag or packed lunch at a time. 


Thank you for raising your voice for the Ocean, Ferra!

Connect with Ferra via LinkedIn. Learn about how to submit your own Wavemaker Story here.

Can we rebuild coral reefs? The promising (and weird) world of coral reef restoration 

Subscribe

Monthly: Impact in your inbox.

OceanGeneration-Join

The Filmmaking Industry’s Path to Sustainability

The filmmaking industry and sustainability. Posted by Ocean Generation.

Whether we realise it or not, watching movies shapes our views. Movies may transport us to other worlds, but creating them has left an environmental footprint on this one.

In recent years the film industry has been undergoing a green transformation. In this article, I’ll dive into that with examples from popular films to share along the way. 

How did movies shape my view of the environment growing up? 

I vividly remember watching The Lorax and growing passionate about the cotton candied trees. The songs were catchy and meaningful, my personal favourite being ‘Let it Grow’ where the entire city celebrates Ted planting a seed, marking a new beginning. In the song, there was one line which really stuck with me.  

‘It’s just one tiny seed, but it’s all we really need’.   

At the time, I didn’t realise it, but that message planted a seed in me—an understanding that small actions can spark big changes. 

Another unforgettable movie I watched growing up was Finding Nemo. It was one of the reasons I first fell in love with the Ocean and marine life. I learnt about different species of animals, the food chain and the importance of marine conservation. 

Wavemaker Story about the he film industry's path to sustainability, posted by Ocean Generation.

Now, seeing the film industry actively start to implement sustainable practices is incredibly inspiring. Stories we tell on screen can extend beyond entertainment—they can raise awareness on important issues and inspire real-world action.  

Sustainable filmmaking in action 

The green set of ‘Avatar: The Way of the Water’  

Having the opportunity to watch the film in 4D, I was captivated by the visuals, especially the underwater scenes, but what impressed me even more was finding out how the film’s environmental message was reflected in its production. 

Most of the film was shot in Manhattan Beach Studios, where the sound stages were powered entirely with solar energy. The production also implemented water conservation measures, saving over 108 million litres (29 million gallons) of water, and was the first Hollywood blockbuster to serve only plant-based food on set.

By considering every aspect of their impact, big and small, the team ensured that sustainability wasn’t just a theme in the movie but a practice behind the scenes.

Sustainable filmmaking in action. A Wavemaker Story, posted by Ocean Generation.

The most sustainable blockbuster in Sony Pictures: The Amazing Spiderman 2 

Spider-Man is my favourite heroes because of his charming humour and how he saves the day by avoiding unnecessary destruction (unlike, say, the Hulk). But what makes The Amazing Spider-Man 2 truly stand out isn’t just the action-packed web-slinging. 

This movie production embraced the circular economy where the set design team took in over 49 tonnes of recovered or donated raw materials and the wardrobe department implemented a textile recycling program.  

For special effects, the snow was biodegradable, and the atmospheric smoke was water based instead of the traditional oil-based smoke.

The eco manager has emphasised the importance of sustainability in film production because “the entertainment industry is one of the most influential industries in our society”

With that being said, I believe that her message is loud and clear: With great power comes great eco-responsibility.

The film industry's journey to sustainability: A Wavemaker Story

How you can take action 

The film industry’s journey toward sustainability isn’t just for insiders, and it still has a long way to go. But as an audience member, you have more influence than you think. Here’s how you can make a difference: 

  • Stream wisely: Streaming platforms consume massive amounts of energy. Avoid leaving content running when you’re not actively watching. 
  • Support green films: Choose to watch movies and series that prioritise eco-friendly production. Some of my favourites include Seaspiracy (2021) and My Octopus Teacher (2020), which highlight environmental issues. 
  • Get involved creatively: If you’re an aspiring filmmaker, adopt sustainable practices in your projects. Use local resources, minimise travel, and reduce single-use materials. 
  • Look for green filmmaking standards: Certifications like Albert (a leading UK-based initiative) help productions track and lower their carbon footprint. Learning about these can inspire sustainable choices in your own creative work.

Filmmakers are not just storytellers; they are influential voices who can shape public perception and inspire action.  

By embracing sustainable practices behind the scenes and embedding environmental messages within their narratives, they have the power to drive real change. 

As audience members, we also have a role to play. By supporting eco-conscious films and making mindful choices about how we consume media, we can contribute to a more sustainable future. After all, the most compelling story is the one where we all play a part in creating a better world. 


Thank you for raising your voice for the Ocean, Ferra!

Connect with Ferra via LinkedIn. Learn about how to submit your own Wavemaker Story here.

Can we rebuild coral reefs? The promising (and weird) world of coral reef restoration 

Subscribe

Monthly: Impact in your inbox.

OceanGeneration-Join

Can traditions become Ocean-friendly? The story of Thailand’s Loy Krathong Festival

Ocean Conscious Future with Traditions, Wavemaker Story posted by Ocean Generation

Our Ocean, rivers, lakes, canals and other bodies of water have provided us with so much for centuries.

They sustain ecosystems, support livelihoods and offer vital resources. It’s no wonder that they are appreciated and celebrated worldwide.  

In Thailand, a full moon night in November, during the Loy Krathong Festival, is dedicated to worshiping the goddess of water. 

The Loy Krathong Festival involves floating a ‘krathong’ (a small floating lantern). This is an act of paying gratitude to the goddess that personifies all bodies of water and apologising to her for polluting the waterways.

Each year, I celebrate Loy Krathong dressed in my traditional Thai dress, making the krathongs and sometimes teaching younger students to do the same. I’ve floated them in a river, swimming pool, pond and even virtually with my school class through a website.  

Thaliand's Loy Krathong Festival involves floating a krathong
Photo credit: Natthanicha Luengvoraphan

This tradition has been ongoing since the 14th century and with a growing population, the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) reported collecting 640,000 krathongs in 2023. With this vast amount, the environmental damage to the waterways cannot be overlooked. 

The materials krathongs are made of make a huge difference

Traditionally krathongs are made using a banana tree trunk, banana leaves, flowers, and candles. In the past, plastic and styrofoam were popular materials but since have reduced in numbers due to awareness of their adverse environmental impacts.  

Materials that do not decompose have numerous impacts on wildlife, human health and economic costs. Aquatic animals can mistakenly ingest these materials or become entangled in them, leading to injuries. Microplastics and chemical leaching can lead to health issues from making their way up to the food chain.

The economic repercussions include the expense of clean-up efforts and the impact on tourism. Polluted waterways could reduce the appeal of natural sites, potentially deterring and disappointing tourists. 

Recently, bread krathongs appeared with the idea that they would leave no waste, as fish would consume them. However, when excessive amounts of bread krathongs were floated, they ended up rotting as not all the bread was consumed. Since then, there has been an increase in the range of feasible creative alternatives. 

Traditional krathongs are made using a banana tree trunk, banana leaves, flowers, and candles. Wavemaker Story, posted by Ocean Generation
Photo credit: Natthanicha Luengvoraphan, Wavemaker

How is the tradition of the Loy Krathong Festival becoming more sustainable? 

BMA reports that 96.75% of the krathongs were made with environmentally friendly materials in 2023, a 1.05% increase from the previous year. In recent years, there has been a huge experimentation of materials people have brought to celebrate with. Some examples include ice, coconut shell, and cassava which take a short time to disintegrate. 

Technology and innovation can be used to our advantage in allowing people to participate in events like Loy Krathong Festival without physically floating krathongs to reduce environmental impact.

In 2023, a technology known as projection mapping allowed visitors to doodle their krathong design on paper. These were then projected onto a river in Bangkok where 3,000 digital krathongs were floated. There are also multiple online platforms where people can write out their wishes and watch an animated krathong float across the screen within the comfort of their own homes.

Seeing how tradition and environmental responsibility can go hand in hand 
is encouraging to witness.
Photo credit: REUTERS/Thomas Suen/ File photo

For those who still want to continue the tradition in its original form, people are embracing the practice of floating one krathong per family or group of friends to reduce the number of krathongs that need to be collected. 

Experimentation and exchange of ideas can create a ripple effect, leading to more impactful solutions that enable more people to help continue tradition responsibly while enjoying it in new and innovative ways. 

Seeing how tradition and environmental responsibility can go hand in hand is encouraging to witness. It’s inspiring to see how people are becoming aware of their environmental impact, striving for greater sustainability through creativity and innovation.

This is just one example of a tradition that demonstrates how cultural practices can adapt to modern environmental challenges. As we continue to innovate and integrate sustainability into various customs, it is clear that we hold power and capability in honoring both heritage and the health of our Ocean. 

Loy Krathong Festival is a tradition that demonstrates how cultural practices can adapt to modern environmental challenges
Photo credit: Natthanicha Luengvoraphan

Thank you for raising your voice for the Ocean, Ferra!

Connect with Ferra via LinkedIn. Learn about how to submit your own Wavemaker Story here.

Can we rebuild coral reefs? The promising (and weird) world of coral reef restoration 

Subscribe

Monthly: Impact in your inbox.

OceanGeneration-Join

Green tourism and Thailand’s unexpected wildlife revival

Green tourism and wildlife revival in Thailand. A Wavemaker Story by Ferra, posted by Ocean Generation

Being well into summer, tourism in Thailand is at its very peak again.

It may not be obvious but the beaches that you see today have undergone a significant recovery during the pandemic. Many called it a miracle in disguise. It was a turning point that allowed for a more sustainable path forward to emerge.  

To understand why, let’s go back in time.  

During the pandemic, I took part in a beach clean-up as a high school community service project. When I arrived, I could see that all the beaches were empty, and it was unusual to see them without people as I have always linked the two together.

However, it was peaceful.

There was a lot less litter than I remember from my visit a few years ago, where there was trash every 5 meters along the coast and floating in the sea. I felt relieved for the Ocean and its community – this was probably the first break it had in a long time. 

Ferra, a Wavemaker took part in a beach clean in Thailand
Photo by Ferra, a Wavemaker

In the south of Thailand, numerous sea creatures such as fish, sharks, turtles and dugongs made unexpected appearances.

There were multiple news reports of locals’ observations of sea life, indicating that there has been a promising recovery of the marine ecosystem. I even saw my first shark in the Ocean at Maya Bay in 2023, a clear and unforgettable sign I witnessed firsthand. 

But it wasn’t always like this.  

As often happens, many of the following problems occur because of us, and our impact. 

Pollution can arise from littering, air emissions, noise, or oil and chemicals. The most prominent is litter, ingested by marine animals or accumulating in Ocean gyres. Microplastics are another significant threat which cause toxic chemicals and disrupt food chains.   

In the Mediterranean Sea, marine litter accumulates 4.7 x faster during the high tourist season. This mostly happens due to too much waste, from lack of resources, food waste and unfamiliarity with waste systems. 

Anchoring and other marine activities damage corals and other marine environments such as seagrass beds. Anchors can impact 7.11% of the coral at popular sites every year. This has severe repercussions as corals are one of the slowest growing creatures – massive ones grow merely 0.3 to 2 cm per year.  

Green tourism in Thailand is the responsible way of travelling
Photo by Ferra, a Wavemaker

How did this crisis turn into opportunity?

With the absence of tourists during the lockdown, conservationists seized the opportunity by repairing 30,000 fragments of coral in Maya Bay, Ko Phi Phi Lee; collecting rubbish and cleaning the beach.  

Moving forward, there will be rules such as limiting the number of tourists per day at popular tourist sites such as Maya Bay, Similan islands and Koh Tachai. Additionally, closing off the island at certain points of the year and increasing the strictness of regulations to move towards a sustainable future. 

Sea creatures such as sharks have made reappearances in Thailand.
Photo by Ferra, a Wavemaker

What is green tourism?

Green tourism is a more responsible way of travelling. It means being mindful of the destination’s natural resources and the local community to minimise our environmental impact.

Nowadays, hotels are being more sustainable by eliminating single use amenities and promoting the re-use of products. When travelling, it’s up to us, too, to make a positive impact.

Here are a few tips to be more sustainable when travelling: 

  • Support local businesses & communities 
  • Bring your own refillable water bottle (if there are no refillable stations, I often ask nearby stores/restaurants which may have large containers of water) 
  • Consider traveling during off-peak season 
  • Take public transport, walk or cycle 
  • Stay on path and avoid interacting with wildlife 
  • Avoid collecting seashells and sand 
  • Do your own research on how you can minimise your impact at the destination you plan on visiting 

After seeing the Ocean come back to life, I felt hopeful that we can indeed restore its health

With green tourism, we can reduce our ecological footprint and make sure that the breathtaking destinations will be there for us and future generations to cherish. I believe that the Ocean and people can thrive together, but for that to last, we must appreciate and take care of it.

After seeing the Ocean come back to life in Thailand, Ferra felt hopeful.

Cover photo by Prinn Vajrabhaya


Thank you for raising your voice for the Ocean, Ferra!

Connect with Ferra via LinkedIn. Learn about how to submit your own Wavemaker Story here.

Can we rebuild coral reefs? The promising (and weird) world of coral reef restoration 

Subscribe

Monthly: Impact in your inbox.

OceanGeneration-Join